In News
- The Ministry of Education released a detailed report on Unified District Information System for Education Plus (UDISE+) 2020-21 on school education in India.
About the report
- Department of School Education & Literacy: in the year 2018-19 developed the UDISE+ system of online data collection from the school.
- Aim: It aims to overcome the issues related to erstwhile practice of manual data filling in paper format.
- Usage: UDISE+ system has been developed specially in the areas related to data capture, data mapping and data verification.
Key Findings of the Report
- Students in schools
- In 2020-21 total students enrolled in school education from primary to higher secondary stood at 25.38 crore.
- There is an increase of 28.32 lakh enrolments as compared to the 25.10 crore enrolment in 2019-20.
- Gross Enrolment Ratio (GER) which measures the general level of participation has improved in 2020-21 at all levels of school education compared to 2019-20.
- Level wise GER in 2020-21 as compared to 2019-20 are: 92.2% from 89.7% in upper primary, 99.1 % from 97.8% in elementary, 79.8% from 77.9% in secondary and 53.8% from 51.4% in higher secondary respectively.
- Teachers in Schools
- 96.96 lakh teachers are engaged in school education during 2020-21. This is higher by about 8800 in comparison with the number of teachers in school education in 2019-20.
- In 2020-21 the Pupil Teacher Ratio (PTR) stood at 26 for primary, 19 for upper primary, 18 for secondary and 26 for higher secondary, showing an improvement since 2018-19.
- The PTR for primary, upper primary, secondary and higher secondary was 28, 20, 21, and 30 respectively during 2018-19.
- Data on Girls
- In 2020-21 over 12.2 crore girls are enrolled in primary to higher secondary showing an increase of 11.8 lakh girls compared to the enrolment of girls in 2019-20.
- Non-teaching staffs
- The number of non-teaching staff has also improved over the years.
- Total non teaching staff during 2020-21 stood at 15.8 lakh as compared to 12.37 lakhs in 2018-19.
- Among the non-teaching staff, the number of accountants, library assistants, laboratory assistants, head clerks, and LDC/UDC staff has grown from 5.79 lakh to 7.8 lakh by adding 2.05 lakh from 2018-19 to 2020-21.
- School Infrastructure
- Schools with functional electricity have made impressive progress during 2020-21 with a net addition of 57,799 schools provided electricity.
- Now 84% of the total schools have functional electricity facilities in comparison with 73.85% in 2018-19 showing remarkable improvement of 10.15% during the period.
- Percentage of the schools with functional drinking water has increased to 95.2 % in 2020-21 from 93.7 % in 2019-20.
- Percentage of the school with a functional girl’s toilet facility has increased to 93.91 % in 2020-21 in comparison with 93.2 % in 2019-20 by adding the facility in additional 11,933 schools during the year.
- Number of schools having functional computers increased to 6 lakh in 2020-21 from 5.5 lakh in 2019-20.
- Number of schools having internet facilities increased to 3.7 lakh in 2020-21 from 3.36 lakh in 2019-20 with an increase of 2.6%.
- Impact of COVID-19 Pandemic on enrolment
- During 2020-21, 39.7 lakh students of government aided, private school students shifted to Government schools.
Potential Benefits of UDISE+
- Enables real-time exchange of information and provides a platform for online uploading of school related details (UDISE+ data).
- Provides a platform to organize and classify all school data across the country, and build a credible database of school data.
- Provides unique UDISE code to schools to uniquely identify them.
- Improved monitoring, measurement and tracking of vital KPIs related to school performance.
- Enables leveraging data analytics on school data to identify factors affecting school performances.
- Time-series data allows studying the trend over years and monitoring improvement/growth.
- Rationalizes the capturing of school data – improves consistency and reduces error.
- Provides traceability and audit trails of officials uploading the school data, Provides improved security of the sensitive school/student data.
- Provides improved security of the sensitive school/student data.
- Provides insights on the status of school education in states/UTs including key performance levers and areas for improvement.
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About UDISE:
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Source: PIB
