Women in UN Peacekeeping Missions

In News

  • An increasing number of women are joining Indian armed forces amidst long-standing calls to boost their presence in global missions.

Peacekeeping Unit of Women

  • For the first time in the history of UN peacekeeping, India sent an all-female Formed Police Unit (FPU) to be deployed in Liberia in 2007 after a civil war ravaged the African nation.
  • According to the UN, of around 95,000 peacekeepers in 2020, women comprised 4.8% of military contingents and 10.9% of formed police units. 

Image Courtesy: UN 

Importance of Women Peacekeepers

  • Improved operations and performance: 
    • Greater diversity and a broadened skill set means improved decision?making, planning and results, leading to greater operational effectiveness and performance. 
    • The United Nations has said that with more women being a part of peacekeeping missions, the operations have become more effective.
  • Better access: 
    • Women peacekeepers can better access the population, including women and children thereby generating critical information that would otherwise be difficult to reach.
  • Reflecting the communities we serve: 
    • Diversity in United Nations peacekeepers allows engagement with all members of the communities we are there to protect.
  • Building trust and confidence: 
    • Women peacekeepers are essential enablers to build trust and confidence with local communities and help improve access and support for local women.
  • Help prevent and reduce conflict and confrontation: 
    • Diversity in peacekeeping helps to address the disproportionately negative effect that conflict has on women.
  • Role models and Breaking Social Stigmas: 
    • Women peacekeepers serve as powerful mentors and role models for women and girls in post-conflict settings in the host community, setting examples for them to advocate for their own rights and pursue non?traditional careers.
  • Awareness: 
    • Women’s presence in these missions itself makes a difference.
    • They can strengthen societies and make other women aware of the fact that they can do anything
  • Increased presence: 
    • More women are joining Indian forces, following long-standing calls to boost their presence in international missions.
    • Around 34% of personnel in peacekeeping missions were women.

Way Ahead

  • There is a need for more female participation in public life and the elimination of violence against them as a prerequisite for promoting lasting peace around the world.
  • These female police officers from India could break stereotypes on the world stage.

Women, Peace and Security is a key commitment of the Action for Peacekeeping initiative

  • Through UN Security Council resolution 1325 (UNSCR1325), ensuing resolutions, as well as the Action for Peacekeeping (A4P) Declaration of Shared Commitments, the UN has called for an expansion of the role and contribution of women in its operations, including of uniformed women peacekeepers. 
  • In this context, promoting the participation of women, both in peacekeeping and within the societies, is at the centre of its efforts.

Action for Peacekeeping (A4P) Initiative

  • It views the Women, Peace and Security agenda as critical to enhancing peacekeeping operations’ performance through:
    • Supporting women’s full participation in peace processes and 
    • making peacekeeping more gender-responsive, including through:
      • increasing the number of civilian and uniformed women in peacekeeping at all levels and in key positions. 
  • A4P has been signed by 152 Member States, a number of which have come forward to specifically champion implementation of A4P’s WPS commitment: Bangladesh, Canada, Finland, Germany, Ireland, Italy, Norway, South Africa and the United Kingdom. 

Source: IE


Other News of the Day

In News India plans to prepare digital maps of all its 6, 00,000 villages and pan-India 3D maps will be prepared for 100 cities, Union Science Minister said recently. SVAMITVA scheme Ministry: SVAMITVA (Survey of villages and mapping with improvised technology in village areas) scheme is a new initiative of the Ministry of Panchayati Raj....
Read More

In Context The Russia-Ukraine war is likely to stir-up a storm in the tea bowl of the country especially in South India which contributes around 45 per cent of the total tea exports from the country About Tea Production in India Tea is one of the most popular and lowest cost  beverages in the world...
Read More

In News  Recently, the Union Rural Development Secretary chaired a webinar promoting ‘Captive Employer’ initiative under Deen Dayal Upadhyaya Grameen Kaushalya Yojana (DDU-GKY).  About ‘Captive Employer’ It is a scheme under DDU-GKY which is a nationwide placement-linked skill training program funded by the Ministry of Rural Development (MoRD). A Captive Employer is any employer or...
Read More

In News UNESCO said that it had bolstered protective measures to preserve Ukraine’s endangered cultural heritage in light of Russia’s invasion. 1954 Hague Convention World War II: The 1954 Hague Convention was drawn up after the widespread devastation of cultural property in World War II. Together with its two Protocols of 1954 and 1999, it...
Read More

In Context According to Morgan Stanley, the current account deficit is likely to hit a 10-year high  of 3 percent of GDP in FY23.  The key channel of impact for the economy will be higher cost-push inflation, feeding into broader price pressures, which will weigh on all economic agents — households, business and the government....
Read More

In Context The AAP formed a government in Punjab state and opened its account in Goa with two seats and a vote share of 6%. However, AAP is yet to become a national party. How are Political Parties registered? Political Parties registrations are governed by the provisions of the Representation of the People Act, 1951....
Read More

In Context  Recently, Chief Justice of India (CJI) NV Ramana said that the Gender gap in judiciary hinders women from reporting crimes. More in News  He inaugurated the first ever International Day of Women Judges, almost a year after the United Nations decided to dedicate March 10 to women judges across the world. India was...
Read More

In News Recently, the Chief Election Commissioner backed the idea of 'One Nation One Election' and added that he is fully prepared and capable of conducting simultaneous elections. What is the 'One Nation One Election' system? The current electoral system of the country holds separate polls for the Lok Sabha and state Assemblies in a...
Read More

In News  The Ministry of Education released a detailed report on Unified District Information System for Education Plus (UDISE+) 2020-21 on school education in India. About the report Department of School Education & Literacy: in the year 2018-19 developed the UDISE+ system of online data collection from the school. Aim: It aims to overcome the...
Read More