Pradhan Mantri Jan-Dhan Yojana (PMJDY)

In News

  • Deposits under the PMJDY have crossed the Rs 1.5 lakh crore mark as per the finance ministry data. 
    • Recently, PMJDY has completed seven years.

About the Scheme (Launched in 2014)

  • Objectives:
    • Financial Inclusion & Access to financial products & services.
    • Use of technology to lower cost & widen reach.
  • Key pillars:
    • Universal access to banking services
    • Basic Savings Bank Accounts with OverDraft (OD) Facility
    • Financial Literacy Program
    • Creation of Credit Guarantee Fund
    • Insurance
    • Pension scheme for the Unorganized sector.
  • Extension of PMJDY with New features (beyond 28.8.2018)
    • Focus shift from ‘Every Household’ to Every Unbanked Adult’
    • Free accidental insurance cover on RuPay cards increased from Rs. 1 to2 lakh.
    • OD limit doubled from Rs 5,000/- to Rs 10,000/-. ↑ OD from 60 to 65 years
  • Achievements
    • 55.47% women Jan Dhan Account Holders & 66.69% 
    • Total PMJDY accounts stand at more than 44 crores.
    • 54 crore Jan Dhan accounts were held in rural and semi-urban bank branches.
    • Nearly 24.61 crore account holders were women as of December 29, 2021.

Impacts & Changes 

  • Enhanced Financial Inclusion: People-centric economic initiatives (DBT, PM KISAN, MGNREGA, UJJAWALA YOJANA, COVID-19 ASSISTANCE etc) 
  • Prevention of Leakages: Increased Good Governance through JAM Trinity.
  • Formal financial system: Bringing out poor from clutches of money lenders.
  • Jan Dhan Darshak App: Citizen-centric platform for locating banking touchpoints. 

Way Ahead

  • Ensure coverage of PMJDY account holders under micro insurance schemes
  • Increase Awareness & promotion of digital payments including RuPay debit cards.

Source: PIB

 

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