
In Context
- RBI governor recently announced an additional function for Unified Payments Interface (UPI) platforms.
More about the new changes to UPI
- The current function:
- The UPI currently includes functionality to undertake recurring payments and single-block payments.
- Changes:
- It is now being enhanced to allow customers to block funds in their accounts for multiple payments of specific nature.
- Significance:
- This is expected to improve the ease of making payments for online shopping and investments in securities.
- With the new feature, the merchant can make multiple debits up to a permitted amount.
- The feature will also be helpful in the purchase of government securities using the RBI’s retail direct scheme.
- Implementation:
- Separate instructions will be issued to the National Payments Corporation of India (NPCI) to implement the enhancement.
- RBI governor also announced an expansion in the scope of Bharat Bill Payment System (BBPS) to include all payments and collections.
About Unified Payments Interface (UPI)
- About:
- Unified Payments Interface (UPI) is an instant real-time payment system developed by National Payments Corporation of India (NPCI).
- The interface facilitates inter-bank peer-to-peer (P2P) and person-to-merchant (P2M) transactions.
- Transfer of funds:
- It is used on mobile devices to instantly transfer funds between two bank accounts. The mobile number on the device is required to be registered with the bank.
- The UPI ID of the recipient can be used to transfer money.
- It is used on mobile devices to instantly transfer funds between two bank accounts. The mobile number on the device is required to be registered with the bank.
- Function & regulation:
It runs as an open-source application programming interface (API) on top of Immediate Payment Service (IMPS) and is regulated by the Reserve Bank of India (RBI).